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Billing code 86043 · Lab & pathology

86043 Medicaid reimbursement rate by state (2026)

Clinical lab tests. Medicaid pays a median of $10.42 for 86043 across 43 states, from $6.02 in Nevada to $13.01 in Texas.

Data as of Oct 5, 202643 statesEvery rate links to its official source

States publishing
43
National median
$10.42units vary by state
Lowest
$6.02Nevada
Highest
$13.01Texas
Answer

What does Medicaid pay for 86043?

43 state Medicaid programs publish a fee-for-service rate for 86043. The national median is $10.42 (units differ between states). Texas pays the most, $13.01, and Nevada the least, $6.02, a 2.2x spread.

State ranking

86043 rate by state: highest, middle and lowest

One like-for-like fee-for-service rate per state, ranked. The workspace lists all 43 states with every variant, modifier and effective date.

#StateMedicaid rateUnitPer hourManaged-care plans% of Medicare
1Texas Source · since 2019-07-04$13.01——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
2Arizona Source · since 2026-10-01$12.05——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
3California Source · since 2026-10-01$12.05——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
21Virginia Source · since 2024-01-01$10.60——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
22Idaho Source · since 2025-09-01$10.42——Not classified—
23New Hampshire Source · since 2025-01-01$10.42——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
42New York Source · since 2024-04-01$7.23——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
43Nevada Source · since 2024-01-01$6.02——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
See all 43 states for 86043 — start free

35 more states, with every modifier and provider-type variant, rate history and the plan rule in each state. 14-day free trial, no credit card.

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Rates are per the unit shown for each state; units can differ between states. Medicare amounts are computed from the CMS relative value file and locality cost indices; states with several Medicare localities show a range. Confirm rates with the payer before billing.

Track 86043 in your states. Get an alert when any state changes it, with every variant and the managed-care rule.
Guide

How to read this table

  • Order. States are listed from the highest published rate to the lowest. No single unit is shared by 8 or more states for 86043, so the order is by published amount and is not a like-for-like rank.
  • Medicaid rate. The most the state's fee-for-service program pays for one unit, as published. 11 of the 43 states list more than one rate for 86043, by modifier, provider type or setting; the table shows the one that matches the provider level and setting used across states, without add-ons.
  • Unit. None of the 43 schedules prints a separate unit for 86043, so each amount is a flat payment for one service as the code defines it.
  • Per hour. 86043 is not billed in time units in these states, so no hourly figure is shown.
  • Managed-care plans. The rule the state sets for its plans on this rate. What each rule means is explained below.
  • % of Medicare. No Medicare physician fee schedule amount is on file for 86043, so there is no percentage.
  • Source and date. Each Source link opens the state's own document; “since” is the date the rate took effect.
Context

Why 86043 rates differ between states

Published rates for 86043 run from $6.02 in Nevada to $13.01 in Texas, a 2.2x gap in the same unit. Half the states pay more than the median of $10.42 and half pay less. The usual reasons for a spread like this in lab & pathology rates:

  • Pathology services with an interpretation have professional and technical components that states price separately.
  • Some states bundle certain tests into panels or into facility payments, so the separately billable amount differs.
  • Fees for newer molecular and genetic tests are often set case by case, so fewer states publish them and the published amounts spread widely.

Timing matters too. 9 states set the current rate for 86043 in 2026 or later, while 1 state still pay a rate that took effect in 2022 or earlier. A state that has not updated its rate in years will drift down the ranking as others raise theirs.

Managed care

What managed-care plans pay for 86043

Most Medicaid members are in managed-care plans, and plans don't publish their provider fee schedules. For 86043, the public signal is the rule each state sets for its plans, recorded on each rate above.

In 6 states, the published rate binds plans: a floor, a pass-through or a state-set rate. In 24 states, plans negotiate and the published rate is a benchmark or out-of-network default (or a ceiling). The rule for the remaining 13 states is not classified yet.

  • Plans negotiate; the published rate applies out of network (23 states). In-network rates can be above or below the published rate. The published rate is the benchmark both sides know, and the fallback if no contract is signed.
  • Plans must pay at least the published rate (6 states). The published rate is your floor. Negotiate up from it, and if a plan pays less, the contract provision is the basis for a payment dispute.
  • Plans may pay no more than the published rate (1 state). Expect offers at or below the published rate. Higher payment would have to come from something other than the base rate, such as a quality or value-based arrangement.

Plan-negotiated rates are never estimated here. To see the rule and its citation for a particular state, open that state's managed-care page, for example Texas managed care.

Billing

Units and billing for 86043

86043 is a CPT pathology and laboratory code in the lab & pathology line, billed mostly by independent laboratories, hospital labs and pathology groups. Laboratory codes are paid per test; a panel is paid as one code, not as the sum of its tests. Pathology codes with an interpretation can be split into professional and technical components.

Pathology interpretation can be billed with modifier 26 when the laboratory and the pathologist bill separately. Laboratory tests are billed per test, and a panel is paid as a single code rather than as the sum of its component tests.

Before billing, confirm the rate, unit and any modifier with the state's current schedule or the plan: the amounts here are as published, not a guarantee of payment.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicaid pay for 86043?

It depends on the state. Of the 43 states with a published fee-for-service rate, the median is $10.42. Texas pays the most ($13.01) and Nevada the least ($6.02).

Which state pays the highest Medicaid rate for 86043?

Texas, at $13.01, effective 2019-07-04.

Which state pays the lowest Medicaid rate for 86043?

Nevada, at $6.02, effective 2024-01-01.

What unit is 86043 billed in?

None of the 43 schedules prints a separate unit for 86043, so each amount is a flat payment for one service as the code defines it.

Do managed-care plans pay the same rate for 86043?

Not necessarily. In 6 states, the published rate binds plans: a floor, a pass-through or a state-set rate. In 24 states, plans negotiate and the published rate is a benchmark or out-of-network default (or a ceiling). The rule for the remaining 13 states is not classified yet. Each rule is cited to the plan contract, statute or notice in the workspace.