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Billing code B4103 · Equipment & supplies

B4103 Medicaid reimbursement rate by state (2026)

Enteral formula, for pediatrics. Medicaid pays a median of $3.33 for B4103 across 19 states, from $0.60 in Ohio to $10.23 in Vermont.

Data as of Oct 5, 202619 statesEvery rate links to its official source

States publishing
19
National median
$3.33units vary by state
Lowest
$0.60Ohio
Highest
$10.23Vermont
Answer

What does Medicaid pay for B4103?

19 state Medicaid programs publish a fee-for-service rate for B4103. The national median is $3.33 (units differ between states). Vermont pays the most, $10.23, and Ohio the least, $0.60 per Each, a 17.1x spread.

State ranking

B4103 rate by state: highest, middle and lowest

One like-for-like fee-for-service rate per state, ranked. The workspace lists all 19 states with every variant, modifier and effective date.

#StateMedicaid rateUnitPer hourManaged-care plans% of Medicare
1Vermont Source · since 2023-03-01$10.23——Not classified—
2Indiana Source · since 2026-01-01$5.93unit—Plans must pay at least this—
3Arkansas Source · since 2025-08-12$5.86——Not classified—
9Texas Source · since 2023-03-01$3.33——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
10Maryland Source · since 2021-02-01$3.33——Not classified—
11North Carolina Source · since 2025-10-01$3.29——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
18Wisconsin Source · since 2012-01-01$0.93——Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
19Ohio Source · since 2014-06-01$0.60Each—Plans negotiate; applies out of network—
See all 19 states for B4103 — start free

11 more states, with every modifier and provider-type variant, rate history and the plan rule in each state. 14-day free trial, no credit card.

  • Source for every rate
  • Full rate history
  • CSV and API export

Rates are per the unit shown for each state; units can differ between states. Medicare amounts are computed from the CMS relative value file and locality cost indices; states with several Medicare localities show a range. Confirm rates with the payer before billing.

Track B4103 in your states. Get an alert when any state changes it, with every variant and the managed-care rule.
Guide

How to read this table

  • Order. States are listed from the highest published rate to the lowest. No single unit is shared by 8 or more states for B4103, so the order is by published amount and is not a like-for-like rank.
  • Medicaid rate. The most the state's fee-for-service program pays for one unit, as published. 8 of the 19 states list more than one rate for B4103, by modifier, provider type or setting; the table shows the one that matches the provider level and setting used across states, without add-ons.
  • Unit. Of the 19 states, 2 publish B4103 per unit and 1 per 500 ml = 1 unit, and 16 schedules print no unit at all (a flat amount per service).
  • Per hour. B4103 is not billed in time units in these states, so no hourly figure is shown.
  • Managed-care plans. The rule the state sets for its plans on this rate. What each rule means is explained below.
  • % of Medicare. No Medicare physician fee schedule amount is on file for B4103, so there is no percentage.
  • Source and date. Each Source link opens the state's own document; “since” is the date the rate took effect.
Context

Why B4103 rates differ between states

Published rates for B4103 run from $0.60 in Ohio to $10.23 in Vermont. The two publish it in different units (no unit printed versus Each), so part of that gap is the unit rather than the price. Half the states pay more than the median of $3.33 and half pay less. The usual reasons for a spread like this in equipment & supplies rates:

  • A single code can carry separate purchase, rental and used-equipment amounts, and states publish different subsets of them.
  • Some items are priced individually from the manufacturer's price or the supplier's invoice, so fewer states publish a fixed fee.
  • Many states set equipment and supply fees as a percentage of the Medicare DMEPOS fee schedule, at different percentages and from different years.

Timing matters too. 2 states set the current rate for B4103 in 2026 or later, while 8 states still pay a rate that took effect in 2022 or earlier. A state that has not updated its rate in years will drift down the ranking as others raise theirs.

Managed care

What managed-care plans pay for B4103

No managed-care plan publishes what it pays for B4103. What is public is the rule each state's plan contracts set, and that rule decides how much the published rate matters when you contract with a plan.

In 4 states, the published rate binds plans: a floor, a pass-through or a state-set rate. In 9 states, plans negotiate and the published rate is a benchmark or out-of-network default. The rule for the remaining 6 states is not classified yet.

  • Plans negotiate; the published rate applies out of network (9 states). In-network rates can be above or below the published rate. The published rate is the benchmark both sides know, and the fallback if no contract is signed.
  • Plans must pay at least the published rate (3 states). The published rate is your floor. Negotiate up from it, and if a plan pays less, the contract provision is the basis for a payment dispute.
  • The state sets the plan rate (1 state). There is little to negotiate on price. Contracting is about network participation, authorization and billing terms.

Plan-negotiated rates are never estimated here. To see the rule and its citation for a particular state, open that state's managed-care page, for example Vermont managed care.

Billing

Units and billing for B4103

B4103 is a HCPCS Level II enteral and parenteral therapy code in the equipment & supplies line, billed mostly by durable medical equipment suppliers, orthotists, prosthetists and pharmacies. B codes cover enteral and parenteral nutrition, supplies and pumps. They are commonly billed per unit of nutrient or per day of supplies, and pumps may be rented or purchased.

Pricing modifiers decide which amount applies: NU for a new purchase, RR for a monthly rental and UE for used equipment. Units follow the code: per item, per pair, per box or per month of rental, so a per-unit comparison only holds when the states use the same unit.

Before billing, confirm the rate, unit and any modifier with the state's current schedule or the plan: the amounts here are as published, not a guarantee of payment.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicaid pay for B4103?

It depends on the state. Of the 19 states with a published fee-for-service rate, the median is $3.33. Vermont pays the most ($10.23) and Ohio the least ($0.60 per Each).

Which state pays the highest Medicaid rate for B4103?

Vermont, at $10.23, effective 2023-03-01.

Which state pays the lowest Medicaid rate for B4103?

Ohio, at $0.60 per Each, effective 2014-06-01. It publishes the code in a different unit from Vermont, so compare per unit with care.

What unit is B4103 billed in?

Of the 19 states, 2 publish B4103 per unit and 1 per 500 ml = 1 unit, and 16 schedules print no unit at all (a flat amount per service).

Do managed-care plans pay the same rate for B4103?

Not necessarily. In 4 states, the published rate binds plans: a floor, a pass-through or a state-set rate. In 9 states, plans negotiate and the published rate is a benchmark or out-of-network default. The rule for the remaining 6 states is not classified yet. Each rule is cited to the plan contract, statute or notice in the workspace.