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Service benchmark · Therapy (PT/OT/speech)

Speech-language therapy: Medicaid rates by state

6 states publish a Medicaid rate for speech-language therapy, compared at the therapist slp level. The median is $72.16 per hour; per hour, rates range from $30.84 in New Jersey to $198.64 in New Mexico.

6 statesCompared per hourSources: official state Medicaid publications

States
6
Median per hour
$72.16
Highest
$198.64New Mexico
Lowest
$30.84New Jersey
Rates on file
4,921
State ranking

Speech-language therapy: highest and lowest states

Headline rate per state for the same provider level, converted to an hour.

#StateRateUnitPer hourEffective
1New MexicoSpeech-language pathologist$49.6615 min$198.642026-07-01
2KentuckySpeech-language pathologist$34.3815 min$137.522025-01-01
3IndianaSpeech-language pathologist$18.1215 min$72.482014-01-01
6New JerseySpeech-language pathologist$7.7115 min$30.842024-07-01
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About this benchmark

How speech-language therapy is compared

States publish speech-language therapy under their own codes, modifiers and units. To compare them, this page picks the rate in each state that matches the same service and provider level.

  • Provider level. States are compared at the speech-language pathologist level. Rates for other levels on file (physician or licensed psychologist, therapy assistant, any qualified provider and case manager / support coordinator) are kept separate, never mixed into this ranking.
  • Unit. All 6 states publish their headline rate per 15 min, so the amounts compare directly. The ranking converts every time-based rate to an hour of service, so states that bill by the 15 minutes and by the hour compare directly.
  • Variants. 6 of the 6 states publish more than one rate for this service (by modifier, program, setting or provider type); the headline rate is the one that matches the comparison, and the workspace lists every variant.
  • Depth. 4,921 rates for this service are on file across all states, versions and provider levels; this page shows one headline rate per state.
Context

Why speech-language therapy rates differ between states

The highest-paying state, New Mexico, pays $198.64 per hour; the lowest, New Jersey, pays $30.84 per hour, a 6.4x gap. 3 of the 6 states pay above the median of $72.16 per hour. Common reasons rates for therapy (PT/OT/speech) services spread this way:

  • Visit limits, prior authorization and annual caps vary by state and change how much a single code is worth to a practice.
  • States pay therapy by CPT code, but many pay therapy assistants a reduced percentage and some pay differently in outpatient hospital, private practice and home settings.
  • Children's therapy is driven by the EPSDT benefit, so some states maintain separate pediatric rates or programs.

Billing notes

Many treatment codes are timed in 15-minute units, while evaluations and re-evaluations are billed once per session. Medicare applies a rule for counting timed minutes into units; Medicaid programs may follow it or set their own, so check the state's therapy manual.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Which state pays the most for speech-language therapy?

New Mexico: $49.66 per 15 min ($198.64 per hour).

Which state pays the least for speech-language therapy?

New Jersey: $7.71 per 15 min ($30.84 per hour).

What is the average Medicaid rate for speech-language therapy?

Across 6 states the median is $72.16 per hour, comparing the same provider level in each state. 3 states pay above it.

How are the states compared?

One headline rate per state, matched on the service and the speech-language pathologist level and converted to an hour of service. Rates for other provider levels and add-ons are not mixed in.

What unit is speech-language therapy billed in?

All 6 states publish it per 15 min, so the amounts compare directly.

Do managed-care plans pay these rates?

It depends on the state. Each state's managed-care page shows whether plans must pay at least the published rate, follow a state-set rate, or negotiate their own for this service line.